One of the largest mammals in the canine family in the Arabian region, it has long ears and a short tail with a black tip.

Harrat Al-Harrah, Al-Tubayq, Al-Khunfah and Hail.

Nocturnal

Carnivorous, primarily feeds in the wild.

Not globally endangered

One of the largest lizards in the Kingdom, characterized by its spiny-scaled tail, which is used for defense. During the day it can often be seen basking in the sun near the entrance of its burrow.

Open areas in valleys with vegetation cover.

Diurnal

Herbivorous

Endangered

A large animal with a strong build and long straight horns. It is characterized by its white coat and the distinctive black markings on its face.

Al-Tubayq

Active during feeding, mainly in the early morning or evening to avoid the heat

Herbivorous

Endangered

A large animal with a strong build and a rocky color that helps it blend in with the high mountain rocks. Males have long, prominently knotted horns.

High and rugged mountainous areas

Diurnal

Herbivorous

Endangered

A large, agile gazelle with a strong build and light sandy color, featuring a white belly. A dark line runs along the side of the face, extending from the eye to the mouth. Males have long, lyre-shaped horns.

Various closed conservation areas

Active during feeding, mainly in the early morning or evening to avoid the heat

Herbivorous

Endangered